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website/docs/guide/walkthrough/services.md
2023-07-28 00:15:56 -05:00

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:::tip This is version 3 api only!! :::

Services

:::tip TLDR: The direct upgrade to useContainer. if you set up a bot with create-bot, check dependencies.d.ts. Dependencies are the types that Services uses. :::

You need someway to use dependencies in your command module. Services to the rescue!

import { CoreDependencies, Singleton } from '@sern/handler'
import { Client } from 'discord.js'

interface Dependencies extends CoreDependencies { 
    '@sern/client': Singleton<Client>
}

Recall, some keys in Dependencies are special.

Special key dependency must implement its contracts.

  • @sern/client: Your discord client. -> Emitter
  • @sern/logger: Log data -> Logging
  • @sern/errors: Handling errors and lifetime -> ErrorHandling
  • @sern/modules: Managing all command modules -> ModuleManager
  • @sern/emitter: is the key to emit events and occurences in a project -> Emitter

Lets try to access the client you provided.

import { Service } from '@sern/handler'

export default commandModule({ 
   // ...
    execute: (ctx) => {
        //Client!
        const client = Service('@sern/client');
    }
   // 
})

Safety

  • Services can only be used after sern has made dependencies.
    • Calling a service before will crash your application.
  • Services can be safely used outside of commandModules.
    • Be careful to not cause too many side effects.
  • use Service for single dependency.
  • use Services for multiple dependencies.