feat: move database to postgres

app/lib/db/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import { drizzle } from 'drizzle-orm/neon-http';
+import * as schema from './schema';
+
+export const db = drizzle(process.env.DATABASE_URL!, { schema });
+

app/lib/db/schema.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import { pgTable, text, timestamp, uuid } from 'drizzle-orm/pg-core';
+
+export const peers = pgTable('peers', {
+  id: text('id').primaryKey(),
+  lastSeen: timestamp('last_seen').notNull().defaultNow(),
+});
+
+export const rooms = pgTable('rooms', {
+  id: text('id').primaryKey(),
+  broadcaster: text('broadcaster').notNull().references(() => peers.id, { onDelete: 'cascade' }),
+  createdAt: timestamp('created_at').notNull().defaultNow(),
+});
+
+export const roomViewers = pgTable('room_viewers', {
+  id: uuid('id').primaryKey().defaultRandom(),
+  roomId: text('room_id')
+    .notNull()
+    .references(() => rooms.id, { onDelete: 'cascade' }),
+  viewerId: text('viewer_id')
+    .notNull()
+    .references(() => peers.id, { onDelete: 'cascade' }),
+  joinedAt: timestamp('joined_at').notNull().defaultNow(),
+});

app/pages/index.vue

@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ watch(codeRef, (newCode) => {
   <app-code-input />
 
   <div class="video relative w-full max-w-1/2 aspect-video">
-    <div v-if="!isConnected" class="absolute inset-0 bg-black flex items-center justify-center z-10">
+    <div v-if="!isConnected" class="absolute inset-0 bg-black flex items-center justify-center z-10 text-white">
       {{ viewerStore.connectionStatus }}
     </div>
     <video 

drizzle.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+import { defineConfig } from 'drizzle-kit';
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  schema: './app/lib/db/schema.ts',
+  out: './drizzle',
+  dialect: 'postgresql',
+  dbCredentials: {
+    url: process.env.DATABASE_URL!,
+  },
+});

drizzle/0000_pale_maximus.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+CREATE TABLE "peers" (
+	"id" text PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
+	"last_seen" timestamp DEFAULT now() NOT NULL
+);
+--> statement-breakpoint
+CREATE TABLE "room_viewers" (
+	"id" uuid PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid() NOT NULL,
+	"room_id" text NOT NULL,
+	"viewer_id" text NOT NULL,
+	"joined_at" timestamp DEFAULT now() NOT NULL
+);
+--> statement-breakpoint
+CREATE TABLE "rooms" (
+	"id" text PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
+	"broadcaster" text NOT NULL,
+	"created_at" timestamp DEFAULT now() NOT NULL
+);
+--> statement-breakpoint
+ALTER TABLE "room_viewers" ADD CONSTRAINT "room_viewers_room_id_rooms_id_fk" FOREIGN KEY ("room_id") REFERENCES "public"."rooms"("id") ON DELETE cascade ON UPDATE no action;--> statement-breakpoint
+ALTER TABLE "room_viewers" ADD CONSTRAINT "room_viewers_viewer_id_peers_id_fk" FOREIGN KEY ("viewer_id") REFERENCES "public"."peers"("id") ON DELETE cascade ON UPDATE no action;--> statement-breakpoint
+ALTER TABLE "rooms" ADD CONSTRAINT "rooms_broadcaster_peers_id_fk" FOREIGN KEY ("broadcaster") REFERENCES "public"."peers"("id") ON DELETE cascade ON UPDATE no action;

drizzle/meta/0000_snapshot.json

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+{
+  "id": "bede7229-4dec-4922-b74e-3b2d146e8f85",
+  "prevId": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
+  "version": "7",
+  "dialect": "postgresql",
+  "tables": {
+    "public.peers": {
+      "name": "peers",
+      "schema": "",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "text",
+          "primaryKey": true,
+          "notNull": true
+        },
+        "last_seen": {
+          "name": "last_seen",
+          "type": "timestamp",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "default": "now()"
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {},
+      "foreignKeys": {},
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {},
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "policies": {},
+      "checkConstraints": {},
+      "isRLSEnabled": false
+    },
+    "public.room_viewers": {
+      "name": "room_viewers",
+      "schema": "",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "uuid",
+          "primaryKey": true,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "default": "gen_random_uuid()"
+        },
+        "room_id": {
+          "name": "room_id",
+          "type": "text",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true
+        },
+        "viewer_id": {
+          "name": "viewer_id",
+          "type": "text",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true
+        },
+        "joined_at": {
+          "name": "joined_at",
+          "type": "timestamp",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "default": "now()"
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {},
+      "foreignKeys": {
+        "room_viewers_room_id_rooms_id_fk": {
+          "name": "room_viewers_room_id_rooms_id_fk",
+          "tableFrom": "room_viewers",
+          "tableTo": "rooms",
+          "columnsFrom": [
+            "room_id"
+          ],
+          "columnsTo": [
+            "id"
+          ],
+          "onDelete": "cascade",
+          "onUpdate": "no action"
+        },
+        "room_viewers_viewer_id_peers_id_fk": {
+          "name": "room_viewers_viewer_id_peers_id_fk",
+          "tableFrom": "room_viewers",
+          "tableTo": "peers",
+          "columnsFrom": [
+            "viewer_id"
+          ],
+          "columnsTo": [
+            "id"
+          ],
+          "onDelete": "cascade",
+          "onUpdate": "no action"
+        }
+      },
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {},
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "policies": {},
+      "checkConstraints": {},
+      "isRLSEnabled": false
+    },
+    "public.rooms": {
+      "name": "rooms",
+      "schema": "",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "text",
+          "primaryKey": true,
+          "notNull": true
+        },
+        "broadcaster": {
+          "name": "broadcaster",
+          "type": "text",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true
+        },
+        "created_at": {
+          "name": "created_at",
+          "type": "timestamp",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "default": "now()"
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {},
+      "foreignKeys": {
+        "rooms_broadcaster_peers_id_fk": {
+          "name": "rooms_broadcaster_peers_id_fk",
+          "tableFrom": "rooms",
+          "tableTo": "peers",
+          "columnsFrom": [
+            "broadcaster"
+          ],
+          "columnsTo": [
+            "id"
+          ],
+          "onDelete": "cascade",
+          "onUpdate": "no action"
+        }
+      },
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {},
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "policies": {},
+      "checkConstraints": {},
+      "isRLSEnabled": false
+    }
+  },
+  "enums": {},
+  "schemas": {},
+  "sequences": {},
+  "roles": {},
+  "policies": {},
+  "views": {},
+  "_meta": {
+    "columns": {},
+    "schemas": {},
+    "tables": {}
+  }
+}

drizzle/meta/_journal.json

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+{
+  "version": "7",
+  "dialect": "postgresql",
+  "entries": [
+    {
+      "idx": 0,
+      "version": "7",
+      "when": 1765910486192,
+      "tag": "0000_pale_maximus",
+      "breakpoints": true
+    }
+  ]
+}

package.json

@@ -8,15 +8,19 @@
     "generate": "nuxt generate",
     "preview": "nuxt preview",
     "postinstall": "nuxt prepare",
-    "ui:add": "pnpm dlx shadcn-vue@latest add"
+    "ui:add": "pnpm dlx shadcn-vue@latest add",
+    "db:migrate": "drizzle-kit generate && drizzle-kit migrate"
   },
   "dependencies": {
+    "@neondatabase/serverless": "^1.0.2",
     "@pinia/nuxt": "0.11.2",
     "@tailwindcss/vite": "^4.1.16",
     "@vueuse/core": "^14.0.0",
+    "better-auth": "^1.4.7",
     "class-variance-authority": "^0.7.1",
     "clsx": "^2.1.1",
-    "ioredis": "^5.8.2",
+    "dotenv": "^17.2.3",
+    "drizzle-orm": "^0.45.1",
     "lucide-vue-next": "^0.548.0",
     "nuxt": "^4.2.0",
     "pinia": "^3.0.3",
@@ -34,8 +38,10 @@
     "@iconify/vue": "^5.0.0",
     "@nuxtjs/color-mode": "^3.5.2",
     "@types/node": "^24.9.2",
+    "drizzle-kit": "^0.31.8",
     "nuxi": "^3.29.3",
     "nuxt-cron": "^1.8.0",
+    "tsx": "^4.21.0",
     "typescript": "^5.9.3"
   }
 }

server/cron/clean.ts

@@ -1,43 +1,29 @@
 import { defineCronHandler } from '#nuxt/cron'
-import Redis from 'ioredis';
+import { db } from '../../app/lib/db';
+import { lt, eq } from 'drizzle-orm';
+import * as schema from '../../app/lib/db/schema';
 
 const IS_DEV = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development';
 
 export default defineCronHandler(() => '*/5 * * * * *', async () => {
-  const client = new Redis(process.env.REDIS_URL!);
+  const thirtySecondsAgo = new Date(Date.now() - 30000);
 
-  const activePeers = await client.hgetall('peers');
+  // Find inactive peers (not seen in last 30 seconds)
-  const now = Date.now();
+  const inactivePeers = await db.query.peers.findMany({
-  const inactivePeerIds: string[] = [];
+    where: lt(schema.peers.lastSeen, thirtySecondsAgo),
+    columns: { id: true },
+  });
 
-  // ident inactive peers
+  if (inactivePeers.length === 0) {
-  for (const [peerId, timestamp] of Object.entries(activePeers)) {
-    if (now - parseInt(timestamp) > 30000) {
-      inactivePeerIds.push(peerId);
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (inactivePeerIds.length === 0) {
-    await client.quit();
     return;
   }
 
+  const inactivePeerIds = inactivePeers.map((p: { id: string }) => p.id);
   IS_DEV && console.log('[cron] cleaning up inactive peers:', inactivePeerIds);
 
-  // delete rooms where broadcaster inactive
+  // Delete inactive peers (cascade will automatically delete their rooms and viewer entries)
-  const roomKeys = await client.keys('room:*');
+  for (const peerId of inactivePeerIds) {
-  for (const key of roomKeys) {
+    await db.delete(schema.peers).where(eq(schema.peers.id, peerId));
-    const roomData = await client.get(key);
+    IS_DEV && console.log(`[cron] deleted peer ${peerId}`);
-    if (!roomData) continue;
-    
-    const room = JSON.parse(roomData);
-    if (inactivePeerIds.includes(room.broadcaster)) {
-      await client.del(key);
-      IS_DEV && console.log(`[cron] deleted room ${key}`);
-    }
   }
-
-  // remove inactive peers
-  await client.hdel('peers', ...inactivePeerIds);
-  await client.quit();
 })

server/routes/ws/signaling.ts

@@ -1,37 +1,95 @@
-import Redis from "ioredis";
+import { db } from '~/lib/db';
+import { eq, and } from 'drizzle-orm';
+import * as schema from '~/lib/db/schema';
 
 // thanks nitropack smh
 type Peer = Parameters<NonNullable<Parameters<typeof defineWebSocketHandler>[0]['message']>>[0];
 
-const client = new Redis(process.env.REDIS_URL!);
+async function addPeer(peerId: string) {
-const activePeers = new Map<string, Peer>();
+  await db.insert(schema.peers).values({ id: peerId }).onConflictDoUpdate({
-
+    target: schema.peers.id,
-async function getRoom(roomId: string) {
+    set: { lastSeen: new Date() },
-  const data = await client.get(`room:${roomId}`);
+  });
-  return data ? JSON.parse(data) : null;
 }
 
-async function saveRoom(roomId: string, data: { broadcaster: string, viewers: string[] }) {
+async function removePeer(peerId: string) {
-  await client.set(`room:${roomId}`, JSON.stringify(data));
+  await db.delete(schema.peers).where(eq(schema.peers.id, peerId));
+}
+
+async function updatePeerLastSeen(peerId: string) {
+  await db
+    .update(schema.peers)
+    .set({ lastSeen: new Date() })
+    .where(eq(schema.peers.id, peerId));
+}
+
+async function createRoom(roomId: string, broadcasterId: string) {
+  await db.insert(schema.rooms).values({
+    id: roomId,
+    broadcaster: broadcasterId,
+  });
+}
+
+async function getRoom(roomId: string) {
+  const room = await db.query.rooms.findFirst({
+    where: eq(schema.rooms.id, roomId),
+    with: {
+      viewers: {
+        columns: { viewerId: true },
+      },
+    },
+  });
+
+  if (!room) return null;
+
+  return {
+    id: room.id,
+    broadcaster: room.broadcaster,
+    // typescript is a classic
+    viewers: ((room.viewers ?? []) as { viewerId: string }[]).map(v => v.viewerId),
+  };
 }
 
 async function deleteRoom(roomId: string) {
-  await client.del(`room:${roomId}`);
+  await db.delete(schema.rooms).where(eq(schema.rooms.id, roomId));
+}
+
+async function addViewerToRoom(roomId: string, viewerId: string) {
+  await db.insert(schema.roomViewers).values({
+    roomId,
+    viewerId,
+  });
+}
+
+async function removeViewerFromRoom(roomId: string, viewerId: string) {
+  await db
+    .delete(schema.roomViewers)
+    .where(
+      and(
+        eq(schema.roomViewers.roomId, roomId),
+        eq(schema.roomViewers.viewerId, viewerId)
+      )
+    );
 }
 
 async function getAllRoomIds() {
-  return await client.keys('room:*');
+  const rooms = await db.query.rooms.findMany({
+    columns: { id: true },
+  });
+  return rooms.map(r => r.id);
 }
 
+const activePeers = new Map<string, Peer>();
+
 export default defineWebSocketHandler({
   async open(peer) {
     activePeers.set(peer.id, peer);
-    await client.hset('peers', peer.id, Date.now().toString());
+    await addPeer(peer.id);
     console.log('[ws] peer connected', peer.id);
   },
 
   async message(peer, message) {
-    await client.hset('peers', peer.id, Date.now().toString());
+    await updatePeerLastSeen(peer.id);
     
     // TODO: proper typing
     const msg = message.json() as any;
@@ -43,14 +101,13 @@ export default defineWebSocketHandler({
     }
     if (msg.event === 'create-room') {
       const roomId = generateRoomId();
-      await saveRoom(roomId, { broadcaster: peer.id, viewers: [] });
+      await createRoom(roomId, peer.id);
       peer.send(JSON.stringify({ event: 'room-created', roomId }));
     }
     if (msg.event === 'join-room') {
       const room = await getRoom(msg.roomId);
       if (room) {
-        room.viewers.push(peer.id);
+        await addViewerToRoom(msg.roomId, peer.id);
-        await saveRoom(msg.roomId, room);
         peer.send(JSON.stringify({ event: 'joined', roomId: msg.roomId }));
         const broadcasterPeer = activePeers.get(room.broadcaster);
         if (broadcasterPeer) {
@@ -95,11 +152,10 @@ export default defineWebSocketHandler({
   async close(peer, event) {
     console.log("[ws] close", peer.id, event);
     activePeers.delete(peer.id);
-    await client.hdel('peers', peer.id);
+    await removePeer(peer.id);
     
-    const roomKeys = await getAllRoomIds();
+    const roomIds = await getAllRoomIds();
-    for (const key of roomKeys) {
+    for (const roomId of roomIds) {
-      const roomId = key.replace('room:', '');
       const room = await getRoom(roomId);
       
       if (!room) continue;
@@ -116,8 +172,7 @@ export default defineWebSocketHandler({
       } else {
         const viewerIndex = room.viewers.indexOf(peer.id);
         if (viewerIndex !== -1) {
-          room.viewers.splice(viewerIndex, 1);
+          await removeViewerFromRoom(roomId, peer.id);
-          await saveRoom(roomId, room);
           const broadcasterPeer = activePeers.get(room.broadcaster);
           if (broadcasterPeer) {
             broadcasterPeer.send(JSON.stringify({ event: 'viewer-left', viewerId: peer.id }));